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Showing posts with label ship wreck. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ship wreck. Show all posts

Saturday, 4 March 2023

The Women of Mumbles Head! : a true story of a lifeboat - poem for recitation - 1883


In my last post I introduced a poem for recitation about a shipwreck. In this post I do the same. However, this is the first poem specifically identified as a 'poem for recitation' in Trove. It consists of 32 rhyming couplets. The poet is identified as Clement Scott. Scott was a theatre critic and other poems written by him can be found in the Trove archive.

Trove's articles mostly mispell the title as 'The poem of mumlbes head' an I have chosen to correct that to mumbles (which is a place near Swansea, UK), this is consistent with spelling in other parts of the poem.

Interestingly Wikipedia notes that "the word 'Mumbles' may be a corruption of the French les mamelles, meaning "the breasts"(Wikipedia | mumbles), a description of the twin peaks that form the headland. If this is true it plays nicely into the theme that Clement Scott is portraying here. The heroic mother love of women. 

There is a memorialised life boat disaster at Mumbles in 1947, but clearly the scene here is from an earlier time. This article by Carol Powell does a good job of telling the story of the wreck on the 27 January 1883, and of indicating how in such times the gallantry of men is rewarded and that of women is merely expected. See also this article by Geoff Brooks.

The poem was published in at least nine Australian papers in the July of 1883. The version needing the least work to tidy up was the one found in the Burra Record. It is worth scanning the multiple records of the same article in Trove if you wish to reduce clean up time :-)

Division into quatrains is my choice (suggested by the 64 lines being divisible by four).

The Women of Mumbles Head! : a true story of a lifeboat.

Poem for Recitation.

Bring, novelists, your note-books! bring, dramatists, your pen !
And I'll tell you a simple story of what women do for men.
It's only a tale of a life-boat, of the dying and the dead,
Of a terrible storm and shipwreck that happened off Mumbles Head !

Maybe you have travelled in Wales, sir, and know it north and south :
Maybe you are friends with the 'natives' that dwell at Oystermouth ;
It happens, no doubt, that from Bristol you've crossed in a casual way,
And have sailed your yacht in the summer in the blue of Swansea Bay.

Well! it isn't like that in the winter, when the lighthouse stands alone,
In the teeth of Atlantic breakers that foam on its face of stone ;
It wasn't like that when the hurricane blew, and the storm-bell tolled, or when
There was news of a wreck, and the lifeboat launch'd, and a desperate cry for men.

When in the world did the coxswain shirk ? a brave old salt was he!
Proud to the bone of as four strong lads as ever had tasted sea,
Welshmen all to the lungs and loins, who, about that coast, 'twas said,
Had saved some hundred lives a piece — at a shilling or so a head!

So the father launched the lifeboat, in the teeth of the tempest's roar,
And he stood like a man at the rudder, with an eye on his boys at the oar,
Out to the wreck went the father! out to the wreck went the sons!
Leaving the weeping of women, and booming of signal guns,

Leaving the mother who loved them, and the girls that the sailors love,
Going to death for duty, and trusting to God above !
Do you murmur a prayer, my brothers, when cosy and safe in bed,
For men like these, who are ready to die for a wreck off Mumbles Head ?

It didn't go well with the lifeboat! 'twas a terrible storm that blew!
And it snapped the rope in a second that was flung to the drowning crew!
And then the anchor parted — 'twas a tussle to keep afloat!
But the father struck to the rudder, and the boys to the brave old boat.

Then at last on the poor doom'd lifeboat a wave broke, mountains high!
"God help us now !" said the father. "It's over, my lads! Good-bye.'
Half of the crew swam shoreward, half to the sheltered caves,
But father and sons were fighting death in the foam of the angry waves.

Up at a lighthouse window two women beheld the storm,
And saw in the boiling breakers a figure — a fighting form,
It might be a grey-haired father, then the women held their breath,
It might be a fair-haired brother, who was having a round with death ;

It might be a lover, a husband, whose kisses were on the lips
Of the women whose love is the life of men going down to the sea in ships.
They had seen the launch of the lifeboat, they had seen the worst and more,
Then, kissing each other, these women went down from the lighthouse, straight to shore.

There by the rocks on the breakers these sisters, hand in hand,
Beheld once more that desperate man who struggled to reach the land.
'Twas only aid he wanted to help him across the wave,
But what are a couple of women with only a man to save ?

What are a couple of women ? well more than three craven men
Who stood by the shore with chattering teeth refusing to stir — and then
Off went the women's shawls, sir, in a second they're torn and rent,
Then knotting them into a rope of love, straight into the sea they went!

"Come back!" cried the lighthouse-keeper, "for God's sake, girls, come back!"
As they caught the waves on their foreheads, resisting the fierce attack.
"Come back!" moaned the grey-haired mother, as she stood by the angry sea,
"If the waves take you, my darlings, there's nobody left to me."

"Come back !" said the three strong soldiers, who still stood faint and pale,
"You will drown if you face the breakers ! you will fall if you brave the gale!"
"Come back !" said the girls, "we will not ! go tell it to all the town,
We'll lose our lives, God willing, before that man shall drown !'

"Give one more knot to the shawls, Bess! give one strong clutch of your hand
Just follow me, brave, to the shingle, and we'll bring him safe to land!
Wait for the next wave darling! only a minute more,
And I'll have him safe in my arms, dear, and we'll drag him safe to shore.'

Up to the arms in the water, fighting it breast to breast,
They caught and saved a brother alive! God bless us, you know the rest —
Well, many a heart beat stronger, and many a tear was shed,
And many a glass was toss'd right off to 'The Women of Mumbles Head!'

Clement Scott, — in the Theatre.


Source:

The Women of Mumlbes Head! (1883, July 6). Burra Record (SA : 1878 - 1954), p. 2 (Supplement to the Burra Record). Retrieved March 5, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article36008287 

Monday, 27 February 2023

The Dead of the Wreck - poem for recitation - 1893

Original artwork by the author, just click bait really.
Ooh ... bait ... that was apt.

My recent meandering Trove journey was meant to be a hunt for shipwreck poems. Shipwrecks are definitely a common topic for poems (hopefully more on that later in the year). But in searching I also found another way to group poems ... the title says it all, 'Poem for recitation'. Perhaps such poems appear in the papers for poetry recitation competitions. This particular poem is published in twelve different papers. 

If one uses the search term 'poem for recitation' in Trove you will get over 300 hits and many of them like this poem are the same poem published in numerous papers, often around the same time. There were also books, collections of poems, with titles that included the words 'poems for recitation'.

To look at this poem is seems as though a piece of prose at the front of the poem was the poems prompt. But if I drop some these words back into the Trove search engine, or even Google, it yields nothing other than the poem. 

After two verses the poem is indented, I think to indicate the voice of the bell, then bumped back out to finish on the last two verses.

None of the published versions provide an author for the poem. Indeed they all, even the one from 1904, have a piece immediately after in which the Queen expressed some dissatisfaction with marriage laws (with the one exception of the copy in  Areas Express of 1897).

POEM FOR RECITATION.
THE DEAD OF THE WRECK.

"As soon as the boat struck, the bell commenced tolling, probably from the action of the wind upon it, and continued to toll, slowly and mournfully, as long as any portion of the wreck was to be seen."

The God of the storm was above,
And His arm was strong beneath,
And the shrieking wind, and the gurgling wave,
Went up with the wail of death.
Then hushed. And the dead were gone,
And the solemn stars were keeping
Their faithful watch, as the wild waves rocked
The sleepers to their sleeping.

The wind wailed madly above,
And the waves went bounding below :
And above the wind, and above the roar
Of the heavy surge on the highland shore,
Came a solemn sound and slow —
Now faint, now loud, on the tempest swell
They heard the mournful voice of the bell.

Dead and gone! dead and gone !
Where the desolate moan,
Of the wave sinks to sleep,
Where the storm-wail is o'er,
Where the heart throbs no more,
In the deep. 
 
With the foam on her brow,
With a surf-shroud of snow,
Went the maid to her grave ;
With a gasp and a moan,
The strong swimmer went down
In the wave. 
 
With a prayer and a smile
That his lip weareth still,
Looking forth on the gloom,
God's good servant stood strong,
As the surge swept along ;
He's at home. 
 
Dead and gone ! dead and gone !
Wail, wail ye their doom,
For they lie on the billows,
Call them loud ! Call them long !
They are lull'd by my song
On their pillows  
 
But they answer no more !
Doth the surge on the shore
Drown the sound of their cry?
Nay, their lips are grown cold,
For their life-tale is told !
There they lie ! 
 
Dead and gone ! dead and gone !
But the morning shall dawn
And the silent shall speak.
Slumber sweet ! slumber deep !
Till the myriads that sleep
Shall awake ;

The stars went out on high
More flush'd the cold-grey East,
And the heavy surge with a solemn roar,
Unceasingly fell on the island shore
Where the dead lay sleeping to awake no more.

And the sun went down in the West,
And ever above the mocking waves,
With a slow and solemn knell,
Came fitfully and mournfully
The sound of the tolling bell.

Here is the list of papers in which this particular poem was published.


POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, January 13). The Riverine Grazier (Hay, NSW : 1873 - 1954), p. 2 (SUPPLEMENT). Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article139998638

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, January 20). The Broadford Courier (Broadford, Vic. : 1891 - 1893), p. 3. Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article58576582

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, January 20). The Areas' Express (Booyoolee, SA : 1877 - 1948), p. 2 (SUPPLEMENT TO THE AREAS EXPRESS). Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article219210960

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, January 21). Queenscliff Sentinel, Drysdale, Portarlington and Sorrento Advertiser (Vic. : 1885 - 1894), p. 3. Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article74271119

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, January 24). Camperdown Chronicle (Vic. : 1875 - 1954), p. 5 (Unknown). Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article33435904

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, February 3). Evelyn Observer, and South and East Bourke Record (Vic. : 1882 - 1902), p. 1 (MORNING. : THE EVELYN OBSERVER, SUPPLEMENT.). Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article60668631

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, March 18). Eastern Districts Chronicle (York, WA : 1877 - 1927), p. 1 (SUPPLEMENT. TO THE EASTERN DISTRICTS CHRONICLE,). Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article148498073

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, April 29). The Snowy River Mail and Tambo and Croajingolong Gazette (Orbost, Vic. : 1890 - 1911), p. 2 (SUPPLEMENT TO THE SNOWY RIVER MAIL). Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article197111745

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, May 13). Gympie Times and Mary River Mining Gazette (Qld. : 1868 - 1919), p. 3. Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article171605764

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1893, October 21). Western Star and Roma Advertiser (Qld. : 1875 - 1948), p. 5. Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article97467695

[?]oem for Recitation. (1897, May 7). The Areas' Express (Booyoolee, SA : 1877 - 1948), p. 4. Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article219224179

POEM FOR RECITATION. (1904, September 8). Great Southern Advocate (Korumburra, Vic. : 1889 - 1906, 1914 - 1940), p. 5. Retrieved February 27, 2023, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article210871837

The Bunya proclamation - 1842

One expects stories of colonisation to be stories of exclusion and deprivation, whereby the colonist excludes the original inhabitants of th...